08/08/2026
WHAT IS A BRIDGE TRUSS? (rev 2.0)
Acoustic flattop guitars often suffer from what's known as a bellied top. Bellying occurs from years of string pull on the bridge and conversely, the top. This pull can start to tear the bridge off the guitar's top as well as severely stretch the top behind the bridge. In some cases, the stretching is so bad, it can cause internal braces to unglue and/or snap.
Besides this top bellying behind the bridge, the front "dishes" and becomes concave adding even more distortion to the top of your flattop guitar. This is bad because the top must remain flat in order to maintain the sting height (action) and intonation.
Add to this problem, a little bit of shallow neck angle and what you get is basically a bow and arrow. The strings are so high off the fretboard, the guitar is simply unplayable.
How do you fix this?
Well, about 35 years ago, a company in Roswell, New Mexico called JDL brought to market a device known as a Bridge Truss. At first, this device is sold under two different names: The JDL Bridge, Doctor, and the JDL Bridge System.
What a JDL is is a cantilever that hangs down underneath your bridge via an inlaid screw that goes through the bridge. This screw is done covered with a pearl dot.
So this device hangs down under the bridge inside the acoustic guitar (it does NOT touch the back in any way). It has an adjustable 6" wooden sound post installed through it which is manually tensioned. The sound post is adjusted for proper tension using a grub screw to push against the tail block in the guitar (the tail block is one of the strongest part of the guitar. This tensioning counteracts the pull of the strings in the opposite direction and simultaneously pushes the bridge and top perfectly flat again- back to its original position, and holds it there.
It's absolutely brilliant and it literally fixes decades of string-pull damage within just a few minutes after installation.
This is one of the best fixes for an acoustic guitar known to Luther's and Techs. Oddly, many traditional Luthiers have poo poo'd the JLD for decades, claiming that it's not a real repair, however, it is a much more cost-effective repair than the neck reset or top straightening (using heat) they would do. Both of those methods leave you with a warped top again in just a short while in my opinion. The JLD is an absolutely permanent, inexpensive and wonderful repair that not only gives your acoustic guitar new life, but also gives it a better sound.
Traditionally, Bridge trusses have been made from wood, but recently a new plastic version has come out. I just installed two of them and both are holding up just fine. Truss me on this!
More pictures and corrections will be coming, so stay tuned