07/15/2025
Lose that street-level draw, and you lose everything that makes a city lovable.
A colleague emailed me the other day with the following question, “Hey, have you ever written about whether people should be allowed to live on the first floor of a downtown building?”
Nope. But the day is young.
Let’s cut to it, no, people shouldn’t live on the first floor downtown. Nor should it be used for storage, a karate studio, or as the new home of Snake Ministry. I get it, cities allow it. Still dumb.
Now, before anyone screams about property rights, let’s remember, if you choose to live among other people, you’re part of the social contract. That means we make rules to protect the whole, not just your personal vibes. If you hate rules, there’s always off-grid Alaska.
Zoning exists for a reason. Nobody wants to live next to a nightclub, slaughterhouse, or dog kennel and early 1900s California agreed. Zoning codes were created to protect quality of life and the courts have backed them up ever since.
So why does it matter what goes on the first floor downtown?
Because the first floor is the face of the city.
Downtown is the central marketplace. Always has been. Since Zeus invented cities, people have gathered in the heart of town to trade, connect, and feel like part of something. That marketplace is where community happens, where you see your neighbors, support local businesses, bump into friends, fall in love, whatever.
When we start putting couches, cardboard boxes, or church pews in storefronts, we kill that energy. You don’t want to walk past drawn blinds and a “Shhh, baby sleeping” sign. You want to see life, shops, cafes, barbers, bookstores, places that invite you in.
Lose that street-level draw, and you lose everything that makes a city lovable.
You kill foot traffic. You drain your local economy. You give national chains room to swoop in and suck up the wealth. You erode community pride, housing values, walkability, self-reliance, local jobs and eventually, tourism.
If you want your city to thrive, then downtown must function like… well, a downtown. The first floor is for commerce. It’s for people. It’s for public life. Want to live downtown? Great, take the upstairs unit. Want to open a business? Fantastic, let’s fill that storefront. But let’s not confuse the living room of our city for a spare bedroom.
And yes, this is the analogy I promised. You wouldn’t store old boxes in your living room. You wouldn’t sleep in the kitchen. You wouldn’t set up a toilet in your dining room. You design your house so it works for your life, spaces have functions.
Same goes for cities. The street-level is where people connect. It’s where we host, gather, bump into each other and build community. When we turn those spaces private, we lose all that. And when we lose the downtown, we lose the heartbeat of the place.
So no, you can’t live on the first floor downtown. You want a walkable, vibrant, lovable place? Then you have to protect the places that create that magic. Use your zoning tools. Stand your ground. Be the adult in the room.
Bedrooms are for sleeping. Downtowns are for commerce.
Case closed, and it’s not even lunchtime.