14/12/2025
Lublin R-XIII - RKL/D Aircraft Radio Station | Observer’s Control Box
I am starting a new weekly series of infographic panels dedicated to the equipment of the Lublin R-XIII aircraft. The first panel focuses on the observer’s control box of the RKL/D airborne radio station - a key component of the aircraft’s communication system.
Please, let me know if you like this idea and this form of presenting the aircraft’s details!
The RKL/D radio station (Radiostacja Korespondencyjna Lotnictwa / Dywizji - Air Force / Division Communication Radio) enabled two-way communication between the aircraft and ground stations, operating on continuous and modulated waves. In the early 1930s, it was an essential tool for cooperation between aviation and ground forces.
The observer’s control box, installed in the aircraft cockpit, served as the central control unit of the entire radio system. From this panel, the observer could:
- switch the radio station on and off,
- change between transmit and receive modes,
- select the type of wave (continuous, tone-modulated, or microphone-modulated),
- tune the antenna circuit using the variometer,
- monitor operating parameters via the ammeter and voltmeter.
The control box connected the transmitter, receiver, antenna, generator, and accumulator, effectively acting as the “command center” of airborne communications. Operating the system required technical knowledge, precision, and experience - from deploying the trailing antenna, through tuning, to managing the electrical load during flight.
In the following panels, I will take a closer look at the remaining components of the RKL/D radio station and their integration into the Lublin R-XIII aircraft - step by step, component by component.