01/01/2026
𝐈𝐬 𝐢𝐭 𝐚 𝐇𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐭 𝐀𝐭𝐭𝐚𝐜𝐤 𝐨𝐫 𝐂𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐚𝐜 𝐀𝐫𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐭? 𝐊𝐧𝐨𝐰𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐝𝐢𝐟𝐟𝐞𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐝𝐞𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐍𝐄𝐗𝐓 𝐦𝐨𝐯𝐞.
While both are life-threatening, they require completely different immediate actions. Misunderstanding them can lead to fatal delays.
𝐇𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐭 𝐀𝐭𝐭𝐚𝐜𝐤 (𝐓𝐡𝐞 "𝐂𝐢𝐫𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧" 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐛𝐥𝐞𝐦)
• What it is: A heart attack occurs when blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked, usually due to a clot in a coronary artery. The heart usually continues to beat during a heart attack.
• The Signs: Chest pain or pressure, pain radiating to arm, neck, jaw, or back, shortness of breath, nausea, or cold sweats.
• Your Move: Rush to the Emergency Immediately. Every minute counts to prevent permanent muscle damage and save life.
𝐂𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐚𝐜 𝐀𝐫𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐭 (𝐓𝐡𝐞 "𝐄𝐥𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥" 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐛𝐥𝐞𝐦)
• What it is: Cardiac arrest is caused by a sudden electrical malfunction (e.g., ventricular fibrillation) resulting in loss of effective heartbeat. Blood flow to the brain and vital organs stops immediately.
• The Signs: Sudden collapse, unresponsiveness, no normal pulse, and no breathing.
• Your Move: ACT NOW. You cannot wait for the help to arrive. Call emergency services immediately and begin CPR until help arrives. Bystander action is the only bridge to survival.
𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐋𝐢𝐧𝐤: A heart attack can trigger cardiac arrest. Treating a heart attack early is the best way to prevent the heart from stopping entirely.
𝐒𝐚𝐯𝐞 𝐚 𝐥𝐢𝐟𝐞—𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐬 𝐬𝐨 𝐲𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐟𝐫𝐢𝐞𝐧𝐝𝐬 𝐤𝐧𝐨𝐰 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐭𝐨 𝐂𝐀𝐋𝐋 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐰𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐭𝐨 𝐀𝐂𝐓.
Learn 𝐂𝐏𝐑. Ask your healthcare provider.
For timely diagnosis and specialised cardiac services, consult the cardiology team at AKUH: https://bit.ly/AKUH-Cardiologists
NOTE: This information is for awareness purposes only and does not replace medical advice.