19/06/2026
Architectural drawing: design for a monumental façade with statues, balustrades and obelisks in the style of the Galli Bibiena, 18th century
Italian school, c. 1760–1780.
Ink, graphite and watercolour on laid paper with watermark
49.5 × 36 cm
Monogram in the lower right-hand corner.
Watermark of the Cornelis & Jacob Honig paper mill, Zaandyk (Netherlands), in collaboration with Jean Villedary, attested between 1736 and 1812.
The elevation occupies almost the entire surface of the sheet with a complex and theatrical composition, organised across several levels, whilst a precisely drawn plan appears in the lower section. The combined presence of the perspective view and the plan suggests a work conceived within a professional context, probably as a design study, an advanced academic exercise or a model intended for a scenographic or celebratory realisation.
The overall layout is reminiscent of the work of the Galli Bibiena, the famous family of architects and set designers who revolutionised the language of European set design between the 17th and 18th centuries.
The watermark on the paper is of particular interest. The sheet is in fact made of high-quality laid paper produced by the Dutch paper mill Cornelis & Jacob Honig in Zaandyk, one of the most highly regarded in Europe during the 18th century and frequently used for architectural drawings, set designs and fine graphic works. This is material evidence that is fully consistent with the drawing’s 18th-century dating.
The work is set in a recent dark wooden frame, designed with an architectural profile that complements the subject depicted. It is in a good state of preservation.
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