15/12/2023
For 35 years, "Soul Train" took America on a rhythmic ride, celebrating black culture, music, and dance. Debuting in 1970 as a local Chicago show, it quickly became a national phenomenon, shaping the way generations perceived the black community on television.
The brainchild of Don Cornelius, "Soul Train" was a response to the misrepresentation of black America in the media.
Cornelius, a Korean War veteran and former Chicago policeman, wanted to create a platform that celebrated black talent authentically. He pitched the concept as the "American Bandstand of colour" to WCIU, becoming one of the first African Americans to create, own, and produce their own TV show.
Cornelius's charisma and deep, smooth voice made him the perfect host for the "hippest trip in America." His oversized ties, spectacles, and iconic sign-off catchphrase, "love, peace, and soul," became synonymous with the show.
At a time when African Americans were rarely seen on TV, "Soul Train" provided a positive portrayal of black culture. The show featured a mix of professional and amateur dancers, creating a dynamic and inclusive environment that mirrored the energy of a dance club.
The Soul Train line, a segment where dancers stood opposite each other, created a channel for couples to dance down, became an iconic component. Dancers brought their flair with moves like popping, locking, ticking, and whacking—forms that later influenced hip hop, voguing, and breakdancing styles.
"Soul Train" featured legendary guests like Aretha Franklin, Marvin Gaye, Stevie Wonder, Al Green, the Jackson 5 and LL Cool J to name a few.
The show's popularity peaked during the 1970s. Despite facing competition from newer platforms in the 80s, "Soul Train" continued to thrive, adapting to newer genres like hip hop.
Cornelius stepped down in 1993. His mentorship launched numerous careers in the entertainment industry, and "Soul Train" continued for another 13 years under different conductors.
Don Cornelius passed away in 2012. However, the show's legacy has been immortalized in the drama series "American Soul," offering a glimpse into Cornelius's entrepreneurial spirit and the cultural impact of "Soul Train."
