09/16/2023
Other ways to boost testosterone
Health-promoting dietary changes may help with low testosterone, but they’re not a cure for hypogonadism. A doctor must confirm that you have low testosterone through a physical exam and blood test.
If you receive a diagnosis of low testosterone, your doctor may prescribe testosterone replacements, which are available in several forms (6Trusted Source):
tablets or pills
skin patches
topical gel
injections
These medications can come with the risk of serious side effects, so make sure you discuss all of them with your doctor.
Additionally, consider making dietary adjustments to boost your overall health, not just to treat low testosterone.
Factors such as body weight and certain lifestyle habits can affect your testosterone levels as well.
For example, men with obesity are more likely to develop hypogonadism than moderate-weight men (24Trusted Source).
Therefore, maintaining a moderate weight is critical for hormonal health.
Getting more physical activity, quitting smoking (if you smoke), and cutting back on alcohol and drug use may also help improve testosterone levels if you have low testosterone (25Trusted Source, 26Trusted Source, 27Trusted Source).
Frequently asked questions
This section answers some common questions about factors that may affect testosterone levels and the symptoms you may experience with low testosterone.
What are the symptoms of low testosterone levels?
Symptoms of low testosterone include (6Trusted Source, 28Trusted Source):
decreased spontaneous erections
decreased s*x drive
reduced testicular size
reduced bone and muscle mass
loss of body hair
fatigue
weakness
excessive sweating
Keep in mind that symptoms related to low testosterone are nonspecific and overlap with symptoms of other health conditions, some of which are potentially serious.
You should not self-diagnose low testosterone. If you suspect you may have low testosterone, consult a healthcare professional for proper testing.
What is the main cause of low testosterone?
Many factors can affect testosterone levels, including older age, a high body fat percentage, and nutrient deficiencies.
Normal aging is one of the main causes of low testosterone or hypogonadism. In fact, half of men in their 80s are considered hypogonadal (6Trusted Source).
After age 30, testosterone levels decrease by 1–2% per year. Certain chronic diseases, weight gain, and some medications can speed up this decrease (6Trusted Source, 28Trusted Source).
Even though aging usually leads to a significant decline in testosterone levels, a healthcare professional can recommend appropriate medical treatments to help boost testosterone levels and improve symptoms related to low testosterone.
Can drinking and drug use impact testosterone levels?
Yes. Research shows that misuse of alcohol and drugs can affect s*x hormone levels, including reducing testosterone (27Trusted Source).
In fact, alcohol and drug use is recognized as a potentially reversible cause of hypogonadism (27Trusted Source).
If you’re concerned about substance misuse, there are ways to get help. You can visit the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration website for more information on treatment and support.
Are “testosterone-boosting supplements” safe?
It’s not a good idea to use supplements marketed as “testosterone boosters.”
Many of these supplements contain ingredients, such as herbs, that could potentially interact with medications or cause other dangerous side effects.
For example, pulmonary embolism and elevated liver enzymes are just some complications that have been associated with the use of supplements marketed to boost testosterone (29Trusted Source, 30Trusted Source).
Plus, a study that evaluated 50 “T booster” supplements found that more than 10% of the supplements contained ingredients that may negatively affect testosterone levels (30Trusted Source).
The study also found that many of the supplements contained unnecessarily high amounts of certain nutrients, such as zinc and vitamin B3.
If you suspect you have low testosterone, avoid supplements marketed as “testosterone boosters.” Instead, talk with a healthcare professional for advice on safe, evidence-based treatments.